Tourism in Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federal Republic of Brazil [9] [10] is the largest state in all of South America and Latin America. And the fifth-largest country in the world, both in terms of geographical area or population. [11] It is the largest Portuguese-speaking countries in the world, and the only one in the Americas. [12]
Is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and Brazil has a coastline of bar 7,491 km (4,655 mi) [13] is bounded on the north Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and the Overseas French of French Guiana; in the northwest of Colombia but on the West Bolivia and Peru; on the south-west of Argentina and Paraguay and on the south by Uruguay. Several groups of islands, part of the Brazilian territory, such as Fernando de Noronha, Rocas Atoll, Saint Peter and Paul Rocks, and Trindade and Martim won. [13] and is bordered by all other countries in South America except for Ecuador and Chile and occupies 47% of the Garhomrica South.
Brazil was a colony of Portugal from the beginning of the landing of Pedro Alvares Cabral in 1500, until 1815, when he rose to the rank of Kingdom on the formation of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and Algarves. Was Sindh colonial actually break several years ago, in 1808, when he was transferred the capital of the Portuguese empire colonial from Lisbon to Rio de Janeiro, after Napoleon's invasion of Portugal. [14] has been achieved independence in 1822 with the formation of the Empire of Brazil, which is a unified state governed by a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary system. The country became a presidential republic in 1889, when it announced the military coup of the Republic, despite the fact that the legislature of two chambers, called the Congress now, back to the ratification of the first constitution in 1824 [15] the current Constitution, developed in 1988, defines Brazil federal republic. [16] consists Union by Union Federal District, the 26 States, and 5,564 municipalities. [16] [17]
Brazil's economy is the seventh-largest company in the world by nominal GDP and the largest seventh PPP, as of 2012. [18] [19] a member of the BRICS, Brazil has one of the fastest growing major economies in the world, that had the economic reforms in the country new international recognition and influence. [20] national Development Bank of Brazil (BNDES) plays an important role for economic growth in the country. It depends mostly on their own funds and invest in large local companies. The Bank's goal is to promote economic growth as well as the preservation of the environment and the protection of local communities. [21] Brazil is a founding member of the United Nations, [22] and the G20, CPLP Union and Latin, and the Organization of Ibero-American States, the Organization of American States, Mercosul and the Union of American Nations South. Brazil is one of the 17 countries are very diverse, and home to a variety of wild animals, and natural environments, and extensive natural resources in a variety of protected habitats. [23]
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